Medicaid work requirements · Mississippi

Medicaid work requirements in Mississippi: who is subject and who loses coverage (2027)

Data snapshot 2026-06-03 · part of These 5 Million People Are About to Lose Their Medicaid — But They Don't Have To

Mississippi has not expanded Medicaid, so the federal work requirement that takes effect January 1, 2027 does not apply to a state expansion population. This model counts no Mississippi adults as subject.

The requirement matters for Mississippi in a different way: if the state expanded Medicaid later, its expansion adults would report from day one. The American Community Survey counts about 307,875 uninsured Mississippi adults with household income at or below 138% of the poverty line, the population an expansion would cover and the requirement would then reach.

Key figures

Model v2-2026-06-03. "Strict" counts adults whose ACS record shows them subject with no observable exemption; "permissive" allows the broader exemption reading.
MeasureMississippi
Expansion stateNo
Subject to the requirement via waiverNo
Expansion pool (adults 19 to 64)0
Adults subject, strict definition0
Adults subject, permissive definition0
Share of expansion pool subject0.0%
Projected coverage loss by 20340
Hardship exception statusNon expansion
Early implementerNo
Ex parte capability score (0 to 100)n/a

Counties in Mississippi: uninsured adults below 138% of poverty

Hinds County (23,041), Harrison County (22,230), and DeSoto County (20,758) hold the most uninsured low-income adults in Mississippi.

ACS 5-year estimates by county. These adults are not subject to the 2027 requirement because Mississippi has not expanded Medicaid.
CountyUninsured adults at or below 138% FPLPoverty rateWorking-age population
Hinds County23,04121.0%128,007
Harrison County22,23018.0%123,500
DeSoto County20,75810.0%115,321
Rankin County17,0969.0%94,977
Jackson County15,36716.0%85,370
Madison County11,90210.0%66,124
Lee County8,68613.0%48,258
Forrest County8,64123.0%48,004
Lauderdale County7,30525.0%40,584
Lamar County7,01417.0%38,968
Jones County6,64121.0%36,894
Lafayette County6,58920.0%36,606
Oktibbeha County6,09928.0%33,886
Lowndes County6,01018.0%33,386
Pearl River County5,80716.0%32,264
Hancock County4,76114.0%26,452
Warren County4,36318.0%24,239
Washington County4,26229.0%23,680
Pike County3,94131.0%21,895
Lincoln County3,64622.0%20,256
Marshall County3,59920.0%19,995
Alcorn County3,55317.0%19,741
Monroe County3,41717.0%18,983
Panola County3,33520.0%18,528
Pontotoc County3,25817.0%18,101
Bolivar County2,99232.0%16,622
Tate County2,98517.0%16,581
Adams County2,89427.0%16,075
Union County2,89412.0%16,076
Neshoba County2,83528.0%15,750
Copiah County2,82623.0%15,700
Leflore County2,74232.0%15,233
Yazoo County2,74029.0%15,221
Scott County2,73422.0%15,187
Sunflower County2,69329.0%14,960
Prentiss County2,64416.0%14,688
George County2,60721.0%14,482
Simpson County2,59917.0%14,440
Itawamba County2,55210.0%14,178
Marion County2,46623.0%13,700
Tippah County2,22019.0%12,333
Leake County2,17921.0%12,104
Newton County2,14823.0%11,932
Grenada County2,14322.0%11,904
Coahoma County2,03537.0%11,308
Stone County2,02621.0%11,256
Wayne County1,99222.0%11,064
Tishomingo County1,90519.0%10,582
Covington County1,87324.0%10,408
Clay County1,84823.0%10,264
Winston County1,73226.0%9,620
Attala County1,70224.0%9,457
Chickasaw County1,70027.0%9,444
Holmes County1,65735.0%9,206
Greene County1,60118.0%8,894
Jasper County1,57917.0%8,774
Clarke County1,49221.0%8,286
Smith County1,40018.0%7,780
Walthall County1,33020.0%7,389
Calhoun County1,30219.0%7,232
Tallahatchie County1,27426.0%7,076
Yalobusha County1,23721.0%6,873
Amite County1,19227.0%6,622
Perry County1,18721.0%6,593
Lawrence County1,15623.0%6,424
Jefferson Davis County1,08123.0%6,008
Noxubee County1,00423.0%5,579
Webster County1,00116.0%5,560
Carroll County99522.0%5,526
Tunica County96231.0%5,343
Montgomery County90924.0%5,052
Kemper County89722.0%4,984
Wilkinson County86922.0%4,826
Claiborne County85130.0%4,728
Choctaw County79219.0%4,398
Benton County78218.0%4,344
Franklin County74324.0%4,130
Jefferson County72932.0%4,048
Humphreys County71632.0%3,980
Quitman County59930.0%3,330
Sharkey County39627.0%2,198
Issaquena County11521.0%638

State brief and methodology

Estimates, not counts. The model rakes to CBO's national subject total and allocates by ACS microdata; state agencies hold the administrative data that would replace these figures.

Sources

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