Public vs private pay · Oklahoma

Public vs private sector pay in Oklahoma by occupation (2023)

Data snapshot 2023-12-31 · part of High Floor, Low Ceiling: How Public-Sector Wage Compression Erodes Public Service

In 2023, the median state and local government worker in Oklahoma earned $26.86 an hour against $25.79 in the private sector, a gap of +4%. At the 90th percentile the government wage was $48.95 against $58.61 privately (-16%). Both figures are real hourly wages from the same-state ACS sample, unadjusted for education and experience.

The gap is widest in Admin and clerical (0%), Management (+1%), and Healthcare (+7%), and government pay holds up best in Skilled trades (+19%) and Education (+13%). That is the national pattern too: a high floor, a low ceiling.

Public vs private pay in Oklahoma by occupation, 2023

Public vs private median real hourly wage by state and domain. Private comparator is same-state PUMS (place-of-residence). * marks a small unweighted cell in at least one sector; treat those rows as rough. Source: acs_pums.
Occupation domainGovernment median $/hrPrivate median $/hrGap at medianGovernment 90th pctPrivate 90th pctGap at 90th
All occupations$26.86$25.79+4%$48.95$58.61-16%
Admin and clerical$21.49$21.490%$36.02$38.75-7%
Education$23.48$20.86+13%$35.56$37.61-5%
Engineering *$48.95$48.35+1%$77.77$78.89-1%
Finance *$28.36$37.48-24%$54.99$86.51-36%
Healthcare$36.53$34.08+7%$126.25$77.27+63%
Legal *$43.06$34.11+26%$77.30$134.31-42%
Management$36.28$35.82+1%$53.73$79.64-33%
Protective service *$26.86$19.68+36%$45.67$44.72+2%
Skilled trades$29.34$24.58+19%$40.29$45.56-12%
Software and IT *$38.14$37.42+2%$56.99$72.01-21%

How to read this

Raw medians compare different people: government employs more teachers, nurses, and degree-holders than the private sector does. The parent piece adjusts for education and experience nationally (federal pay 7% above comparable private workers, state pay 17% below, local pay 17% below) and shows the gap opening at the top of the ladder, where private pay in software, law, finance, and engineering has pulled away. This state table is the unadjusted view; the methodology appendix explains both.

Sources

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